A long-term civilizational inquiry

Indian
Exceptionalism

Studying India as a civilisation —
its institutions, character, and long arc.

A curated project.

Read the Inquiry ↗
Mughal miniature — an elephant composed of animals, a symbol of India's layered civilizational complexity
An ancient imagination, still unmatched.
Why this project exists

India is not merely a country. It is a civilizational continuum — layered, contradictory, adaptive, enduring. Understanding it requires patience, intellectual humility, and the willingness to remain uncertain longer than usual.

IndianExceptionalism.org exists because of a gap. Our ideas of India are too often interpreted through frameworks not of its own making. This project is neither an extension of the Idea of India, nor a rebuttal to it. It asks a different question: what has India already been, when it acted against expectation, pressure, and historical gravity?

Exceptionalism is not a claim of superiority. It is an attempt to identify moments where India behaved unlike other nations placed in comparable circumstances. Moments of constraint, isolation, scarcity — where the choices made were neither obvious nor inevitable.

Read more about the project ↗
The Inquiry

On the question of Indian Exceptionalism

See the full inquiry ↗
The people behind this inquiry
Achyut Tiwari

Founder & Curator

Achyut Tiwari

Founder of GeoLiquefy, exploring the fault lines between technology, institutions, and the deeper civilizational questions that shape India's future.

Shiv Kunal Verma

Founding Patron

Shiv Kunal Verma

Military historian, author, and filmmaker whose work preserves the memory of India's wars and reflects on the character forged through them.

In partnership with Fortress India